COVID-19 - SJO Daily https://sjodaily.com Fri, 05 Jun 2020 21:30:57 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.8.3 https://sjodaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/cropped-sjo-daily-logo-32x32.png COVID-19 - SJO Daily https://sjodaily.com 32 32 Cribbett: COVID-19 “almost broke me” https://sjodaily.com/2020/06/05/cribbett-covid-19-almost-broke-me/ Fri, 05 Jun 2020 21:30:57 +0000 https://sjodaily.com/?p=8665 BY DANI TIETZ dani@sjodaily.com St. Joseph native Nicole Cribbett does not mince her words when talking about COVID-19. In fact, she calls it “the devil.” “I wouldn’t say it’s like the flu or a cold,” Cribbett said. “At first with the symptoms you get, you might think ‘oh, I’m getting […]

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BY DANI TIETZ
dani@sjodaily.com

St. Joseph native Nicole Cribbett does not mince her words when talking about COVID-19.

In fact, she calls it “the devil.”

“I wouldn’t say it’s like the flu or a cold,” Cribbett said. “At first with the symptoms you get, you might think ‘oh, I’m getting a cold.’  But once it settles in, it’s the worst of the worst. 

“This demon is so unpredictable.  Once you get used to dealing with one symptom you will wake up to new symptoms; even worse than the symptoms you already have.  One minute you will feel ‘decent’ and thinking ‘I might be getting over this’ and then BAM you’re right back to feeling like death, and in bed.”

Cribbett knows exactly where she contracted COVID-19. An LPN (Licensed practical nurse) at a psychiatric hospital, 12 patients came down with COVID-19, two passed away. She said in the beginning, the hospital did not have enough PPE. 

I took my first COVID test April 2,” she said. 

“I took it because that’s when our first two patients came back positive (well a day prior), I had been working with them,” she said. “I wasn’t feeling real great then. I was really drained and just felt like maybe I was getting the flu or something. My body got worn down. So I went ahead and tested for the first time then by my choice. I had to be off work until my results came back.”

The results came back negative on April 6. So returned to work on April 7, 8 and 9 to a group of patients who were all testing positive for COVID-19.

“On the 8th and 9th I had noticed I had headaches and my nose was extremely stuffed up, and my throat was sore and I sounded terrible,” she said. “On the 10th of April, I had left to visit a friend and came back home on the 11th. I was still really congested and sounded horrible.”

Her sense of smell had gone away, but Cribbett thought it was due to her congestion.

That is until she lost her sense of taste on Easter morning.

“I even went to the extreme to put pepper in my hand and lick it off and I couldn’t taste even a hint of anything,” she said. “I then went upstairs and sprayed perfume in my face (three or four sprays) and I couldn’t smell anything at all. It was so scary.  That’s when I knew in my heart that I was COVID positive.”

By that time, the Christian County Health Department was mandating testing certain employees of the hospital; Cribbett’s name was on the list, and a test had been scheduled for April 13. 

Since April 2, Cribbett has had to go through multiple COVID-19 tests to determine if the virus had passed.

“The (nasal swab) test is horrible,” she said. “It’s definitely not fun. I’ve now had to do it four different times, and I can say I had tears in my eyes driving to the number three and four tests.   Lots of emotions going through your mind as you approach yet another swab jammed up your nose.  

“But I know I have to do it to be cleared. So I do it and pray each time that will be the last time I have to do it. It’s uncomfortable, and it leaves the inside of your nose burning for a good hour afterwards. I’ve also noticed the last two times I got a horrible headache afterwards.” 

By April 15, Cribbett’s test came back positive. She was immediately bombarded with calls.

The public health department told her that they had already contacted Fort Campbell, where she lives. 

Within 10 minutes of the health department calling me an official from Fort Campbell called me,” she said. “I’m thinking the first person was from EOC (Emergency Operations Unit).  She started asking me questions about my symptoms, my address on post, how many people were in the house with me, where I had been on the last three days before my test, which gates I traveled through to get off and on post, which shoppette (gas station on post) I went into and was I alone, did I have a mask on, did I stay within six-feet of people,  did I go into the commissary or Px…..on and on and on.  

“Then another official called me from Fort Campbell, and I believe she was from the Post COVID-19 unit.  She asked me the same questions and told me I had to be quarantined 14 days, stay in my bedroom as much as possible away from my children.”

Getting back onto base, where she lives, was quite the ordeal, though.

Cribbett was barred from returning to base after testing positive for COVID-19.  

Usually someone gets barred from (base for) getting into trouble too many times on post, or if someone has a felony, something like that,” she said. “But they barred me because I was COVID-positive. So I had to fight to get on post to get to my house. I didn’t know where they expected me to go; I’d been off work since April 9th due to this COVID.”

Eventually, Cribbett was allowed to return to her house.

But felt like she, and her family, had an “X” on their house while she was under quarantine.

Each time she left to go get retested, she had to deal with the issue of being “barred” from her home, waiting at the gate, communicating with pencil and paper while she remained secured in her vehicle.

With a 20, 16 and 13-year old in the house, Cribbett did her best to stay away. 

Her children also had to be quarantined for 14 days because they were exposed.

“Basically we all just stayed in our own bedrooms as much as possible,” she said.

None of the children were infected, but great caution was taken because her middle child has Type 1 diabetes, and is at high-risk because he is immune depressed because of the diabetes.

“I had to make sure to not be around him,” she said. “I ended up giving him an N95 mask. I had an extra one that I hadn’t worn, so he had that to help protect him.”

Over the next two weeks, “the devil” took hold of Cribbett in many different ways.

She experienced headaches, sore throat, extremely stuffy nose, voice sounded horrible, loss of smell and taste, swollen lymph nodes, a cough started, loss of appetite, then body aches, joint pains, chest tightness and ringing in the ears.

“Then one morning I woke up and had horrible stomach pains and diarrhea,” she said. “I had a low grade fever the entire time and fatigue as well.”

By day 6, Cribbett thought she was on the upswing. She worked out and laid in the sun.

Then by 4 p.m. she was overtaken by fatigue, has a tightness in her chest, felt nauseous and ran a fever.

“I went and laid down; went to sleep,” she said.  When I woke up on day 7 I felt even worse.   My body just hurt all over.  I was drained, felt like I couldn’t do anything.”

She immediately took Vitamin C, which she realized that she’d forgotten on day 6. 

“I believe the Vitamin C made a difference,” she said.

Cribbett remembers the first three to seven days were bad. 

“That’s when my voice sounded the worst and my nose was completely clogged up,” she said.

COVID-19 wiped her out on days 7-11.

“Those were the days I would try and then the demon would just wipe me out and I would be back in the bed.  

“In those first 15 days or so, I only had 2 showers. I know the first shower I took, I had gone 5 days without one and then it was another 4 days in between the next shower.”

Fatigue is a common COVID-19 symptom, but Cribbett experienced swollen lymph nodes, which is less common.

“I have asked a few other positive patients about this and they hadn’t experienced it,” she said. “But for some reason my lymph nodes in my armpit were swollen and so extremely sore. The only thing I, and a few other nurses, could come up with is that was my body’s way of fighting off this virus.  

“I do know sometimes when people have viruses or even bacterial infections their lymph nodes can swell due to their lymphatic system fighting off the virus or infection. And it’s usually the lymph nodes in your neck, armpit or groin area.   Mine happened to be in my armpit.”

For the first seven or eight days, Cribbett’s appetite was minimal. She lost six-pounds throughout her infection.

Although she couldn’t taste anything until 14 or 15 days in, she forced herself to eat. 

“It was more scary than anything,” she said. “And then when I would eat something it wasn’t satisfying at all. It was like I was eating air. It was the strangest thing.”

As taste began to come back, she said that the only thing that she could experience was the strongest flavor in the food, and it was overly prominent.

“I remember eating nacho cheese Doritos with some cheese dip,” she said. “I couldn’t taste the cheese dip at all, but I could taste the cheese powder on the Doritos themselves. And it was SO overpowering. Like so much that I almost couldn’t handle it.  

“Same with my smell, I had poured a glass of wine one night. I caught a whiff of the wine and I stopped and bent over and stuck my nose closer to the glass and then couldn’t smell it any longer.

“It would come and go. But I was happy with that because for so many days i couldn’t smell ANYTHING at all or taste ANYTHING at all.”

Nearly 30 days later from April 2, Cribbett finally tested negative for COVID-19 on May 6. The day was filled with anxiety, though. 

Her chest and throat were tight.

“I had heard from other positive COVID people how bad the anxiety can get with this virus,” she said. “I now know how bad it gets.”

Luckily, her children and two friends did not contract COVID-19 from her.

But having family and friends be there for her, even when she had to be by herself, was what helped her get through the nearly month-long illness.

I have had so many friends and family and people I’ve never met before message me and check up on me, let me know that they were there If I needed anything,” she said. “They would send me funny videos and messages to make me laugh. 

“I even had a few people that would religiously send me a funny meme every morning so I could start my day off with a laugh.  I’ve had some send me cards, and  funny gifts.  

“I can’t begin to thank all these people enough for what they have done for me during this time.  Without these friends and family and now new friends I don’t know what I would have done, it definitely would have been worse for me!”

Cribbett said that she would consider being part of studies on COVID-19 because she wants to see if COVID-19 has done any permanent damage to her body.

“It’s real! It’s horrible! And it’s very serious!” she said. “I know some people that haven’t had it, say they aren’t worried and they think everyone is overreacting to it. I was even thinking ‘ahh, it’s just another flu’ until I got it.

Cribbett is no stranger to physically and mentally taxing herself. She said she loves to test her body to see how much it can endure.

A mother of four, Cribbett decided to have a completely natural childbirth with her youngest two, just to see how painful it was, and if she could handle it. Living in Oklahoma, she trained for her first half-marathon by waiting for the midday heat to reach 102-104 degrees, leave her water in the car, then listen to the same song for 8 to 11 miles just to make herself mentally tougher. 

Cribbett is also known to get an entire tattoo in eight hours, whereas others might break it up into two-hour segments. She also likes to go on 10-mile ruck marches with a 35-lbs strapped to her back. 

“I like to see how much I can handle mentally and physically and I can tell you,  I don’t want to ever have to try to handle this COVID -19 demon again,” she said. “It’s the hardest “test” I’ve ever had to endure physically and even more so emotionally/mentally. It almost broke me.”

 

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Commentary: Remembering that we are human https://sjodaily.com/2020/03/12/remembering-that-we-are-human/ Thu, 12 Mar 2020 12:54:04 +0000 https://sjodaily.com/?p=6876 BY DANI TIETZ dani@sjodaily.com When my daughters were pretty little, we went to Meijer on one of our weekly grocery shopping trips. I remember putting the girls in the cart and one of them put her mouth on the metal. It was late winter, and I was horrified. About 24 […]

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BY DANI TIETZ
dani@sjodaily.com

When my daughters were pretty little, we went to Meijer on one of our weekly grocery shopping trips. I remember putting the girls in the cart and one of them put her mouth on the metal. It was late winter, and I was horrified. About 24 hours later, she was very sick.

She was too little to make it to the bathroom so as she vomited, I caught it on a towel or on my shirt as best I could.

Inevitably, her sister came down with the same illnesses pretty quickly. She couldn’t keep anything in her belly, not even water, and both girls became dehydrated. One of them had to go to the hospital because her skin stuck together when we pinched it.

I did what I needed to to protect my kids. We got flu shots, we washed our hands often, we cleaned their toys. But no matter what I did, they were susceptible to the stomach virus; a strain that was particularly harsh for them at the time.

I will admit that I am prepared for my children to be exposed to and potentially even get COVID-19. My guess is that because they are healthy and young, they’ll more than likely be okay.

But, I know that this is not how we should look at illness. What we need to be really cautious about is when we are in situations where our health could impact someone else.

I’ll be honest; I don’t quite know how to do that. If my throat gets that early-morning throat feeling, do I cancel things? Am I at risk if I don’t have any symptoms? Could I be carrying something and not even know it? I have a couple of meetings set up with people who are over 60 set up in the next week. Do I keep those meetings or cancel them?

I don’t have the right or wrong answers, but these are the things that I’m thinking about.

There are a lot of viruses out there. Yes, a lot of them have high contagion rates. But they are so common that we just get our flu shot or take our tamiflu and go on with life. At least some of us do, because some of us also die; the people who are at a greater risk die because someone, somewhere didn’t take the necessary precautions to ensure that the virus could have been contained.

COVID-19 and our reaction to it or its potential, has me thinking a lot about how we are just humans.

We are all just creatures in this very complex world. We yell at and judge one another, but at the end of the day, our bodies are all made up of the same things and that is why our bodies are all susceptible to viruses, bacteria, cancers and disease.

We have to take care of our self in order to take care of one another. If I am in tune with and take care of me, that impacts you. If you are in tune with your self and take care of you, then that impacts me.

The reality that we live in, though, is that we push through and we make excuses for both need and social pleasure. A single mom who is raising kids needs to go to work so that she can continue to take care of those kids. A boy who is running a fever feels like he needs to go to a track meet so that he can earn his varsity letter. Students who are getting out on spring break need to have fun so they take advantage of very low airfare to travel the world.

These decisions ultimately impact my mother-and-father-in-law, who are over 60 years old. These decisions affect babies whose lungs aren’t fully developed. These decisions impact the mother with stage 4 breast cancer who just wants to live long enough to see her daughter graduate.

If we take anything away from this moment, even if we think that the world has lost its mind and is causing hysteria, we should remember this: we are human beings, made of skin and bones, and we are not the most powerful creatures in the world. We are fragile and susceptible, just like everything else in this world.

We have viruses, bacteria, cancer and other diseases that can really affect us, even if it means that we spend a few days in bed or at home. There’s something beautiful about being in tune with that because maybe it can help us see that there are other creatures, human or not, that are also affected by forces that can be harmful to them.

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University of Illinois to move courses online, suspends events with over 50 attendees https://sjodaily.com/2020/03/11/university-of-illinois-to-move-courses-online-suspends-events-with-over-50-attendees/ Wed, 11 Mar 2020 23:50:04 +0000 https://sjodaily.com/?p=6869 In a massmail issued today, University of Illinois System President Tim Killeen and the chancellors from the system’s three universities issued new guidelines for students, faculty, and staff amid the global COVID-19 pandemic: Dear faculty, staff and students: We write today to share new policies for the University of Illinois […]

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In a massmail issued today, University of Illinois System President Tim Killeen and the chancellors from the system’s three universities issued new guidelines for students, faculty, and staff amid the global COVID-19 pandemic:

Dear faculty, staff and students:

We write today to share new policies for the University of Illinois System and its universities in Urbana-Champaign, Chicago and Springfield, all designed to protect the health and welfare of our students, faculty and staff amid the global COVID-19 pandemic.

The proactive policies are focused squarely on doing our part to help curb the virus. Fortunately, there have been no confirmed cases among our faculty, staff and students. But such cases have been increasing in Illinois and our experts say early intervention is the best option to limit the spread.

Our policies will adopt best practices endorsed by state and national health officials by minimizing face-to-face exposure in classrooms and other types of large gatherings, and by limiting international and domestic travel. They were developed with guidance from the leading-edge healthcare experts across our universities, who have been consulting daily with a leadership team composed of the president, the chancellors and the provosts from all three universities. We will continue to monitor the outbreak and stay in constant contact with the Governor’s Office, the Illinois Department of Public Health, local health departments, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and other universities around the state and the nation.

The new policies were carefully crafted to safeguard our students, faculty and staff without compromising the world-class education and the groundbreaking research discovery that are synonymous with the U of I System. They are:

Instruction

  • Courses at each of our three universities will immediately begin migrating to online or alternative delivery mechanisms to provide the social distancing that helps limit transmission of the virus, with a goal of completion by March 23. Classes will be held at their currently scheduled times.
  • Online and other alternative learning methods will continue until further notice, but our expectation is that it will be temporary and students will be updated regularly via email and updates on system and university websites.
  • Students have the option of studying remotely from home or from their campus residence after spring break.
  • Our campuses will remain open and ready to serve students, including residence and dining halls.
  • Each university will provide specific guidance for their students regarding both academic and housing arrangements.
  • Faculty and staff will continue their work on campus, including research, and human resources offices will provide guidance for work conditions that foster safety and for employees who suspect exposure or infection and must self-quarantine.

Events

  • Events with more than 50 attendees that are university-sponsored or hosted by registered student organizations will be suspended indefinitely, effective Friday, March 13.
  • Events may occur via livestream or other telecommunications, or be postponed to a future date.
  • Please check with each university for specific guidance.

Travel

  • All university-sponsored international travel is prohibited, along with non-essential domestic travel until further notice.
  • Personal international travel is strongly discouraged, and we urge caution and the exercise of good judgment for personal domestic travel.

Leaders of our three universities will share further information for how these policies will be implemented to address the specific educational and safety needs of their campus communities. UI Hospital and clinics will provide additional protocols to address the unique needs in providing care for their patients.

We recognize the many challenges this will create for our students, faculty and staff. We pledge to do everything in our power to support you during this temporary move to safeguard your health and the health of people in the communities we call home.

Our policies are rooted in our expert scientific knowledge base and exhibit an abundance of caution to take care of each other until the COVID-19 outbreak eases. We are all in this together, and appreciate your support and understanding.

Sincerely,

Tim Killeen, President, University of Illinois System
Barbara J. Wilson, Executive Vice President and Vice President for Academic Affairs, University of Illinois System
Robert J. Jones, Chancellor, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Michael D. Amiridis, Chancellor, University of Illinois at Chicago
Susan J. Koch, Chancellor, University of Illinois at Springfield

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County Clerk closes voting locations at long-term care facilities https://sjodaily.com/2020/03/11/county-clerk-closes-voting-locations-at-long-term-care-facilities/ Wed, 11 Mar 2020 21:59:45 +0000 https://sjodaily.com/?p=6859 Champaign County Clerk Aaron Ammons has consulted with the Director of Champaign Urbana Public Health (CUPH) and out of an abundance of caution has decided to close polling locations that are located at long term care facilities.  As of March 11, there are no reported cases of COVID-19 in Champaign […]

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Champaign County Clerk Aaron Ammons has consulted with the Director of Champaign Urbana Public Health (CUPH) and out of an abundance of caution has decided to close polling locations that are located at long term care facilities. 

As of March 11, there are no reported cases of COVID-19 in Champaign County. Ammons’ office said this is a precautionary measure to protect the health and safety of a population with compromised immune systems.  

The following locations will not be polling locations for the 2020 General Primary Election on March 17, 2020.  

Clark-Lindsey in Champaign
The Glenwood in Mahomet
Eagle View Retirement Home in Rantoul

The Champaign County Clerk’s office will redirect voters from Clark Lindsey to St. Matthews Lutheran Church in Urbana (2200 S Philo Rd Urbana, 61802); the Glenwood voters in Mahomet will be redirected to the Elk’s Pavilion at Lake of the Woods Park (109 S. Lake of the Woods Rd. Mahomet,  61853), and voters from Eagle View Retirement Home in Rantoul will be redirected to the Gathering Place (200 S Century Blvd. Rantoul, 61866).

The Champaign County Clerk is also encouraging voters to take advantage of early voting and the vote by mail option to help prevent long lines and large numbers of people in one place on election day, March 17, 2020.  Early voting is open until March 16, 2020 or voters can call to request a vote by mail ballot. 

Please call the Champaign County Clerk’s office with any questions 217-384-3720 or 284-3724.   

 

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Parkland moves to online lecture courses after spring break https://sjodaily.com/2020/03/11/parkland-moves-to-online-lecture-courses-after-spring-break/ Wed, 11 Mar 2020 21:35:38 +0000 https://sjodaily.com/?p=6856 Beginning March 23, 2020, Parkland College will be shifting as many courses as possible to an online format in order to reduce exposure to COVID-19. According to a press release, Parkland’s campus is not closed; Parkland will remain open and operational. Administration and staff will remain on campus for regular […]

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Beginning March 23, 2020, Parkland College will be shifting as many courses as possible to an online format in order to reduce exposure to COVID-19.

According to a press release, Parkland’s campus is not closed; Parkland will remain open and operational.

Administration and staff will remain on campus for regular working hours.

Lecture components of all courses will move online beginning March 23, 2020, while lab and studio components of all courses will continue to meet on-campus.

The Parkland Child Development Center will also remain open so long as it is safe for families and students.

President Tom Ramage said that Parkland’s leadership has been actively tracking the developments of the COVID-19 virus and collaborating with local and state public health agencies to take the necessary precautions to address this viral threat on campus.

“The College’s response seeks to strike a balance between preparedness and caution,” Rampage wrote. “Today, we will be taking additional steps to reduce the possibility of COVID-19 transmission onto the Parkland College campus. The College will implement this plan through April 3, 2020, and continue to reevaluate as new information becomes available.”

Students have been instructed to check their Parkland email accounts for updates from their faculty regarding the status of their classes.

Parkland has also launched a new informational website, www.parkland.edu/covid19, aimed at informing the campus community about COVID-19.

Students, faculty, and staff returning from a CDC Level 2 or 3 country will continue to be required to self-quarantine for 14 days.

 

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Christie Clinic’s Dr. Michael Kuhlenschmidt talks about COVID-19 https://sjodaily.com/2020/03/05/christies-dr-michael-kuhlenschmidt-talks-about-covid-19/ Thu, 05 Mar 2020 22:08:13 +0000 https://sjodaily.com/?p=6815 BY DANI TIETZ dani@sjodaily.com A cruise ship quarantined with passengers on board, elevated travel precautions, reports of fatalities and talk of a pandemic have captivated news reports for months, with an escalation in both national and local reports in the weeks since the first case of the coronavirus was confirmed […]

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BY DANI TIETZ
dani@sjodaily.com

A cruise ship quarantined with passengers on board, elevated travel precautions, reports of fatalities and talk of a pandemic have captivated news reports for months, with an escalation in both national and local reports in the weeks since the first case of the coronavirus was confirmed within the United States.

Coronaviruses, a specific family of viruses, known to make up one-third of the upper respiratory infections (or common cold) during cold and flu season, has a novel, or new, strands that can cause more severe disease in humans.

“Essentially this is a new virus, although it is related to other coronaviruses that we have previously identified,” Christie Clinic’s Dr. Michael Kuhlenschmidt said. “Technically speaking, this is a betacoronavirus in the same subgenus as the virus that caused the SARS outbreak in early 2003. This virus does seem to share similarities with the SARS (severe acute respiratory syndrome) virus.

“In fact, it has been suggested that the virus that causes COVID-19 be designated SARS-CoV-2 because of this similarity.”

According to the World Health Organization, SARS was first identified in 2002 in the Guangdong province of southern China. An epidemic of SARS affected 26 countries and resulted in more than 8,000 cases and 774 deaths before it was contained in 2003.

Another novel coronavirus MERS (Middle East respiratory syndrome) was first reported in 2012.  The World Health Organization reports that since 2019, 2,494 cases and 858 deaths have been reported.

According to live update work by John Hopkins University, on Jan. 22 there were 77 COVID-19 cases worldwide whereas on March 5, there are 97,771 cases and 3,346 deaths.

Dr. Kuhlenschmidt said that the person-to-person transmission rate suggests that it mimics the way that influenza spreads: respiratory droplets through coughing and sneezing or contact with contaminated surfaces.

Symptoms of COVID-19 resemble those of a cold, but people with a more serious infection present with a significant fever, shortness of breath, and severe cough.

“Pneumonia seems to be the most common severe manifestation of COVID-19,” Dr. Kuhlenschmidt said. “The virus was first identified in Wuhan City, China after investigation into an unusual cluster of cases of severe pneumonia.”

Although the primary source of COVID-19 is still unknown, Dr. Kuhlenschmidt said that it shares a great deal of similarity to certain bat coronaviruses.

“It appears that bats are the primary source, although it is uncertain if there is another intermediate host involved,” he said.

“Since this coronavirus is novel or new to humans, our natural immunity to this virus is lacking.”

Dr. Kuhlenschmidt said that each year the coronavirus, a common virus, may cause up to one-third of the upper respiratory infections (or common cold) during cold and flu season.

“The vast majority of these virus strains are mild and do not cause severe illness,” he said. “For example, the typical coronaviruses are often less severe than influenza, however there have been exceptions.”

Like most coronaviruses and influenza, Dr. Kuhlenschmidt said the “virus seems to cause more severe infection proportional to age with the oldest population being the highest risk.

“It appears that this virus does not cause significant illness in young children less than 10 years old, although it is critical to restate that we still do not know everything about this virus and all people, including children, should take precautions,” he said.

“As with many respiratory viruses including influenza, people with chronic medical conditions, specifically lung disease such as COPD or asthma, chronic heart disease, or diseases that affect the immune system, are at particularly high risk for severe infection from COVID-19.

“Infection in nursing homes is a major concern.”

Dr. Kuhlenschmidt suggests that those presenting with mild symptoms should avoid going to the doctor or emergency room.

“COVID-19 is still rare in the U.S. and it is far more likely that symptoms are due to another seasonal virus including influenza,” he said.

“However, in situations such as travel to an at-risk country within 14 days of the start of symptoms (China, South Korea, Italy, Iran, Japan) or direct exposure to a patient confirmed to have COVID-19, it is important to get tested. In this situation, call your medical provider’s office. They may test you without an appointment in an effort to reduce the spread of the virus. You may also be directed to the Public Health Department.

“Waiting rooms and hospitals are a perfect place to spread the virus to someone else, or have it passed to you. Testing can often be arranged if you meet certain criteria. Your doctor or other healthcare provider can offer guidance.”

Healthcare providers use a nose or throat swab to test for the specific genetic sequence of the coronavirus.

“Virus swabs are available at any clinic, but specific testing is done with help from the Public Health Department/CDC,” he said.

But if symptoms are severe, such as high fever or shortness of breath, especially with the risk factors described previously, seek care in the emergency room.

“These are signs of possible severe infection that may require hospitalization,” Dr. Kuhlenschmidt said. “As medical providers, we are making every effort to keep patients out of the emergency room unless it is likely that a patient may need hospital admission for treatment.”

The rapid spread of COVID-19 and the death-rate is causing pause among healthcare professionals.

“In terms of case fatality rate (or percentage of infected people who die from the infection) this appears to be a deadlier virus that other seasonal viruses including influenza,” Dr. Kuhlenschmidt said. “The case fatality rate of COVID-19 appears to be around 2%, but this is highly dependent on age and other health conditions. This rate of 2% does mirror the SARS epidemic from the early 2000’s, which is not surprising given the similarities.

“For context, the case fatality rate of influenza is significantly less than 1% (probably around 0.1% although certain influenza strains are deadlier). However, it should be noted that the case fatality rate of COVID-19 may actually be lower than initial estimates due to under-reporting of mild disease. Most patients who are tested have severe symptoms which may make the disease appear deadlier than it is.

“There is still much more we need to learn about this virus before drawing any confident conclusions.”

There is one thing that health care professionals are sure of: hand washing is the human’s best tool to prevent the spread of COVID-19.

“This goes back to basics,” Dr. Kuhlenschmidt said. “The most important interventions to prevent the spread of the virus are all things we learned in grade school. Wash your hands frequently, don’t cough on other people, stay home when you are sick, and avoid contact with other people who are sick.

“We don’t have a vaccine available and there is no anti-viral.  Prevention is key and can dramatically reduce the spread of this virus.”

He also said facemasks probably won’t work, but they likely don’t hurt, either.

“Facemasks might help prevent transmitting the virus to someone else if you are sick and wear one,” Dr. Kuhlenschmidt said.

He, like others, is hopeful that like influenza and the common cold, cases of COVID-19 will subside with warmer weather.

“This is still unclear though and I would say that it is too early to tell. From what we know of this virus currently, it can reasonably be expected to be seasonal,” he said.

Regardless, Dr. Kuhlenschmidt said that COVID-19 is a significant public health threat that should be respected.

“However, as we all know, disinformation and rumor cause a great deal of panic and harm.  It is important to follow valid sources for updates such as the CDC.

“Again, in ideal circumstances, if we were to experience an outbreak here locally, having the flexibility to stay home and avoid public places would help.

“Common sense preparations including stocking up on basics would be reasonable. However, it is far too early to tell what impact from this virus we will see here in the U.S. There are more cases reported daily, but at this point, it is still rare in the U.S.”

Rural Champaign County Schools

Local school districts are monitoring the spread of COVID-19 closely, with a steady stream of emails to parents to help them understand how the coronavirus might impact the student population.

St. Joseph-Ogden’s superintendent Brian Brooks said that the district will continue to take the same precautions that it does to contain the spread of influenza, colds, stomach viruses, and other sicknesses.

“We clean and sanitize our building/classrooms daily,” Brooks said. “We have also sanitized our buses more than once already as well.”

Heritage’s Superintendent Tom Davis said Influenza A or B have not impacted student attendance in the district this winter.

“We had one small spike of absences back in January but that was about it,” Davis said. “We are staying aware of what’s in the media and also Illinois in particular.”

Superintendents in St. Joseph, St. Joseph-Ogden, Heritage, Mahomet-Seymour, Prairieview-Ogden and Oakwood school districts are following guidance provided by the Centers for Disease Control, the Illinois Department of Public Health, and the Champaign-Urbana Public Health Department:

Some of the recommendations that have been given to all schools are:

  • Wash hands often with soap and water for at least 20 seconds.  If soap and water are not available, then use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer.

  • Avoid touching eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands.

  • Avoid close contact with people who are sick.

  • Stay home when you are sick. This is very important not only for the Coronavirus, but we are also seeing influenza and stomach virus cases with students and staff.

  • Cover your cough or sneeze with a tissue then throw the tissue in the trash. Do not cover your mouth/nose with your hands when coughing or sneezing.

  • Clean and disinfect frequently touched objects and surfaces.

Brooks included that there is zero reason at this time to consider cancelling school due to the coronavirus.

The post Christie Clinic’s Dr. Michael Kuhlenschmidt talks about COVID-19 first appeared on SJO Daily.

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